Izinto Ezibalulekileyo Eziqwalaselweyo Xa Ukhetha Iiseti Zejenereyitha Zedizili Kwimisebenzi Yokwemba

Xa ukhetha iseti yejenereyitha yedizili yokusetyenziswa kwemigodi, kubalulekile ukuvavanya ngokupheleleyo iimeko ezizodwa zokusingqongileyo zomgodi, ukuthembeka kwezixhobo, kunye neendleko zokusebenza kwexesha elide. Nazi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe:

1. Iimpawu zokuHlanganisa amandla kunye nomthwalo

• Ukubalwa koMthwalo oPhezulu: Izixhobo zokumba (ezifana nee-crushers, ii-drill, kunye neempompo) zine-starting currents eziphezulu. Umlinganiselo wamandla wejenereyitha kufuneka ube yi-1.2–1.5 ngokuphindwe kabini kunomthwalo ophakamileyo ukuze kuthintelwe ukugqithiswa.
• Amandla Aqhubekayo (i-PRP): Beka phambili iiseti zejenereyitha ezilinganiswe ngamandla aqhubekayo ukuxhasa imisebenzi yexesha elide, enomthwalo omninzi (umz., ukusebenza iiyure ezingama-24/7).
• Ukuhambelana neeVariable Frequency Drives (VFDs): Ukuba umthwalo uquka iiVFD okanye iziqalisi ezithambileyo, khetha ijenereyitha enokumelana ne-harmonic ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka kwe-voltage.

2. Ukuguquguquka kokusingqongileyo

• Ukuphakama kunye nokuwohloka kobushushu: Kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, umoya omncinci uyanciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenjini. Landela izikhokelo zomenzi zokuwohloka kobushushu (umz., amandla ancipha nge-~10% kwi-1,000 yeemitha ngaphezu kolwandle).
• Ukukhuselwa kothuli kunye nokuNgena komoya:
  • Sebenzisa ii-IP54 okanye ngaphezulu ukuze uthintele ukungena kothuli.
  • Faka iinkqubo zokupholisa umoya ophoqelelweyo okanye izikrini zothuli zeradiator, kunye nokucoca rhoqo.
• Ukumelana nokungcangcazela: Khetha iziseko eziqinisiweyo kunye noqhagamshelo oluguquguqukayo ukuze zimelane nokungcangcazela kwendawo yokumba.

3. Ipetroli kunye nokukhupha ukungcola

• Ukuhambelana kweDizili eneSulfur ephantsi: Sebenzisa idizili enomxholo wesulfure ongaphantsi kwe-0.05% ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwee-particles kunye nokwandisa ubomi be-DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter).
• Ukuthobela Ukukhutshwa Kwegesi: Khetha iijenereyitha ezihlangabezana neSigaba sesi-2/seSigaba sesi-3 okanye imigangatho engqongqo esekelwe kwimigaqo yasekuhlaleni ukuze kuthintelwe izohlwayo.

4. Ukuthembeka kunye nokuNgasebenzi kwakhona

• Iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zeCandelo: Khetha iinjini ezivela kubavelisi abaziwayo (umz., uCummins, uPerkins, uVolvo) kunye nee-alternators (umz., uStamford, uLeroy-Somer) ukuze ufumane uzinzo.
• Amandla okusebenza ahambelanayo: Iiyunithi ezininzi ezivumelanisiweyo zibonelela ngokungafunekiyo, okuqinisekisa amandla angaphazanyiswayo ukuba enye iyasilela.

5. Inkxaso yoLondolozo kunye neNkxaso emva koThengiso

• Ukulungiswa okulula: Iindawo zokuhlola ezibekwe kwindawo enye, izihluzo ezifikeleleka lula, kunye neendawo zeoyile zokulungisa ngokukhawuleza.
• Inethiwekhi yeNkonzo yeNgingqi: Qinisekisa ukuba umthengisi unempahla yokugcina izinto kunye neengcali ezikufutshane, ixesha lokuphendula lingaphantsi kweeyure ezingama-24.
• Ukubeka esweni kude: Iimodyuli ze-IoT ozikhethelayo zokulandelela uxinzelelo lweoyile ngexesha langempela, ubushushu be-coolant, kunye nemeko yebhetri, okuvumela ukufunyanwa kwempazamo ngokukhawuleza.

6. Izinto eziqwalaselwayo ngezoqoqosho

• Uhlalutyo lweendleko zomjikelo wobomi: Thelekisa ukonga ipetroli (umz., iimodeli ezisebenzisa ≤200g/kWh), amaxesha okuhlaziya (umz., iiyure ezingama-20,000), kunye nexabiso eliseleyo.
• Indlela yokuqeshisa: Iiprojekthi zexesha elifutshane zingazuza ngokuqeshisa ukuze kuncitshiswe iindleko zangaphambili.

7. Ukhuseleko kunye nokuThotyelwa kweMithetho

• Iimfuneko Ezingangeni Kuqhushumbo: Kwiindawo ezithandwa yi-methane, khetha iijenereyitha ezimelana noqhushumbo eziqinisekisiweyo yi-ATEX.
• Ulawulo lweNgxolo: Sebenzisa izithinteli zesandi okanye izithulisi ukuze uhlangabezane nemigangatho yengxolo yemigodi (≤85dB).

Iinkqubo eziCetyisiweyo

• Umgodi wesinyithi ophakathi: Iijenereyitha ezimbini ze-500kW Tier 3 ezisebenza ngaxeshanye, ezinereyithingi ye-IP55, ezinereyithingi ekude kunye nokusetyenziswa kwepetroli kwe-205g/kWh.
• Umgodi wamalahle okwindawo ephakamileyo: iyunithi engama-375kW (efikelela kwi-300kW kwi-3,000m), ine-turbocharger, kunye notshintsho lokupholisa olungenathuli.