Umahluko ophambili wobugcisa phakathi kwe-voltage ephezulu kunye ne-verator ephantsi yevolda

I-generator ibeka ngokubanzi inenjini, i-generator, inkqubo yolawulo olubanzi, inkqubo yesekethe yeoyile, kunye nenkqubo yokuhambisa amandla. Inxenye yamandla emizwe emiselwe kwinkqubo yonxibelelwano - injini ye-Diesel okanye injini yerhasi yegesi-ngokusisiseko ilingana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neeyunithi zoxinzelelo oluphantsi; Uqwalaselo kunye nomthamo we-WOOLI wenkqubo yeoyile ikakhulu ihambelana namandla, ke akukho mahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kweeyunithi eziphezulu neziphantsi, ngoko akukho mahluko kwiimfuno zokungena komoya kunye neenkqubo zokuphelisa iiyunithi ezibonelela ngokupholisa. Umahluko kwimilinganiselo kunye nentsebenzo phakathi kwe-verator ephezulu ye-vinege I-Tenerator i-Sponerator i-Sponerator iboniswa ikakhulu kwicandelo lemveliso kunye nenkqubo yokuhambisa icandelo.

1. Umahluko kwivolumu kunye nobunzima

Umvelisi we-voltage ophezulu usetwana nabavelisi be-voltage ephezulu, kwaye ukwanda kwinqanaba le-voltage kwenza iimfuno zalo khuthazo ziphezulu. Ngokudibana, ivolumu kunye nobunzima benxalenye yemveliso zinkulu kunezo kwiiyunithi zevolthi ephantsi. Ke ngoko, ivolumu yomzimba iyonke kunye nobunzima be-10KV ye-10KV inkulu kakhulu kunezo zeyunithi yevolthi ephantsi. Akukho mahluko obalulekileyo kwinkangeleko ngaphandle kwenxalenye yemveliso.

2. Umahluko kwiindlela zomhlaba

Iindlela ezingathathi hlangothi zeeseti ezimbini zemveliso zahlukile. I-380V ye-380V ye-380V ye-Star iqhagamshelwe. Ngokubanzi, inkqubo ye-voltage ephantsi yinkqubo engathathi hlangothi, ke inkwenkwezi eqhagamshelwe kwindawo yokungathathi hlangothi yemveliso isetiwe ikhutshelwe kwaye inokwenziwa ngokuthe ngqo xa kufuneka. Inkqubo ye-10KV yinkqubo encinci yokungafihlisiyo, kwaye indawo engathathi hlangolo ayikholwanga okanye ichithelwe ukungavisisani kokuphakathi. Ke ngoko, xa kuthelekiswa neeyunithi ze-voltage ephantsi, iiyunithi ze-10KV zifuna ukongezwa kwezixhobo zokuhambisa izinto ezingathathi hlangothi ezinjengokuxhathisa iikhabhathi nekhabhathi yezamlo.

3. Umahluko kwiindlela zoKhuselo

Umvelisi we-Voltage oPhezulu ukhetha ngokubanzi ufakelo loKhuseleko lwaKho ngokuKhawulezileyo, ukhuseleko lokukhusela, njl njl.

Xa isiphoso somhlaba senzeka ekusebenzeni kwemveliso ephezulu ye-voltage, ibeka ingozi enkulu yokhuseleko kubasebenzi nakwizixhobo, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuseta ikhuselo lokukhusela.

Indawo engathathi hlangothi yomvelisi ikhutshiwe ngokurhoxa. Xa kwenzeke impazamo yesigaba esinye senqanaba elinye, impazamo ngoku ihamba ngendlela engathathi hlangolo inokufunyanwa, kwaye ukhuseleko okanye ukhuseleko okanye ukhuseleko lweDeksi lunokufezekiswa kukhuseleko oluhambelana. Indawo engathathi hlangothi yomvelisi ikhutshiwe ngokurhoxa, nto leyo inokusinciphisa umda kwi-curve yomonakalo ovunyiweyo, kwaye umvelisi unokusebenza ngeempazamo. Ngokuxhathisa impatho, iimpazamo zokuthabatha zinokufunyanwa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye kwaye izikhuselo zoKhuseleko eziTheleleyo zinokuqhutywa. Xa kuthelekiswa neeyunithi ze-Voltage ephantsi, uGenerator weVolvage Wightage SETY ufuna ukongezwa kwezixhobo zokuhambisa izinto ezinqabileyo ezifana nokuchasana neekhabhathi kunye nekhabhathi.

Ukuba kukho imfuneko, ukhuseleko oluthile kufuneka lufakwe kwiseti yemveliso ephezulu ye-voltage.

Nikezela ezintathu zenqanaba lesithathu lokukhusela ukwahlulahlula i-stator yomoya wemveliso. Ngokufaka itoriki yangoku kwizikhululo ezibini eziphumayo kwi-copire nganye kwimveliso, umahluko wangoku phakathi kweendawo ezingenayo neziphumayo ze-conip zilinganiswa ukufumanisa imeko yokufakelwa kwekhosi. Xa isiphaluka esifutshane okanye isiseko senzeka kuzo naziphi na izigaba ezibini okanye ezintathu, impazamo yangoku zinokufunyanwa kuzo zombini eziguquko, ngalo lonke ixesha ukhuseleko.

I-4. Umahluko kwiintambo zemveliso

Ngaphantsi kwenqanaba elifanayo, intambo yokuphuma kwentambo ye-voltage ephezulu kakhulu incinci kakhulu kune-voltage ephantsi, ngoko ke iimfuno zomsebenzi wee-voltage, zinjalo indawo yokuhlala yeendlela zokuphuma ze-Outlet.

5. Umahluko kwiiNkqubo zokuLawulwa kweeNkqubo

Inkqubo yokulawulwa kwamacandelo ee-voltage ephantsi inokudityaniswa kwelinye icala lecandelo le-veletor kumzimba womatshini, ngelixa i-voltage yeevoldi eziphezulu ifuna ibhokisi yokulawula izibonelelo ukuze icwangciswe ngokwahlukeneyo kwimicimbi yophawu.

I-6. Umahluko kwiimfuno zolondolozo

Iimfuno zolondolozo lwee-generator eziphezulu ze-generage kwimiba efana nenkqubo yesekethe yeoyile kunye nenkqubo yokutya kunye nokutya emoyeni zilingana nezo kwiiyunithi ze-voltage ephantsi, kodwa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kwi-voltage, kunye nabasebenzi bolondolozo kufuneka ixhotywe ngemvume yokusebenza kwe-voltage ephezulu.


Ixesha lokuposa: ngo-Meyi-09-2023