ULondolozo kunye nokuKhathalelwa kweeSeti zeGenereyitha zeDizili eziNgxamisekileyo

Umgaqo ongundoqo wonxunguphaloiiseti generator diesel“ukugcina umkhosi kangangeentsuku eziliwaka ukuze uyisebenzise iyure enye.” Ukugcinwa kwesiqhelo kubalulekile kwaye kunqume ngokuthe ngqo ukuba iyunithi inokuqala ngokukhawuleza, ithembekile, kwaye ithwale umthwalo ngexesha lokucima kombane.

Apha ngezantsi kukho isicwangciso solondolozo lwemihla ngemihla esicwangcisiweyo, esinemigangatho esilungiselelwe ireferensi yakho kunye nokuphunyezwa.

I. Ifilosofi yoLondolozo olungundoqo

• Ukuthintela kuqala: Ukugcinwa rhoqo ukuthintela iingxaki, ukuphepha ukusebenza kunye nemiba ekhoyo.
• IiRekhodi ezilandelekayo: Gcina iifayile zelog ezineenkcukacha zogcino, kuquka imihla, izinto, iindawo ezitshintshiweyo, iingxaki ezifunyenweyo, kunye namanyathelo athathiweyo.
• Abasebenzi abazinikeleyo: Ukwabela abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo ukuba babe noxanduva lolondolozo lwemihla ngemihla nokusebenza kweyunithi.

II. ULondolozo lweMihla/ngeVeki

Ezi zitshekisho ezisisiseko ezenziwa ngelixa iyunithi ingasebenzi.

1. UHlolo oluBonakalayo: Qwalasela iyunithi amabala e-oyile, ukuvuza kwamanzi, kunye nothuli. Qinisekisa ukucoceka ukuchonga iindawo ezivuzayo ngokukhawuleza.
2. Ukujonga iNqanaba lokuPholisa: Ngenkqubo yokupholisa epholileyo, khangela inqanaba letanki yokwandisa phakathi kwe "MAX" kunye ne "MIN" amanqaku. Gcwalisa ngohlobo olufanayo lwesipholisi se-antifreeze ukuba siphantsi.
3. Khangela iNqanaba le-Oli ye-Injini: Khupha i-dipstick, uyisule icocekile, uyibuyisele ngokupheleleyo, uze uyikhuphe kwakhona ukuze ukhangele umgangatho phakathi kwamanqaku. Qaphela umbala weoli kunye ne-viscosity; yitshintshe ngokukhawuleza ukuba ibonakala ithotyiwe, i-emulsified, okanye inamasuntswana esinyithi amaninzi.
4. UkuJonga iNqanaba leTanki yeFuel: Qinisekisa unikezelo lwamafutha olwaneleyo, olwaneleyo ubuncinane elona xesha lilindelekileyo lokubaleka likaxakeka. Khangela ukuvuza kwamafutha.
5. Ukujongwa kweBattery:I-Ventilation & Environment Check: Qinisekisa ukuba igumbi lejenereyitha lingena umoya, alinabuxhakaxhaka, kwaye izixhobo zokucima umlilo zikhona.
   • Ukujonga umbane: Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukujonga umbane webhetri. Kufuneka ibe malunga ne-12.6V-13.2V (kwinkqubo ye-12V) okanye i-25.2V-26.4V (kwinkqubo ye-24V).
   • UkuJonga iSitena: Qinisekisa ukuba iitheminali ziqinile kwaye azinamhlwa okanye ukuxega. Coca nayiphi na i-corrosion emhlophe/ eluhlaza ngamanzi ashushu kwaye usebenzise i-petroleum jelly okanye i-anti-corrosion grease.
     

III. ULondolozo lweNyanga kunye noVavanyo

Yenza ubuncinane ngenyanga, kwaye kufuneka ibandakanye uvavanyo olugcweleyo.

1. Akukho-Umthwalo woVavanyo lwe-Run: Qala iyunithi kwaye uyivumele iqhube malunga nemizuzu eyi-10-15.
   • Mamela: Kukusebenza kakuhle kwenjini ngaphandle kokunkqonkqoza okungaqhelekanga okanye izandi zokukhuhlana.
   • Jonga: Jonga umbala womsi ophumayo (ufanele ube ngwevu okhanyayo). Qwalasela zonke iigeyiji (uxinzelelo lweoyile, ubushushu bokupholisa, amandla ombane, amaza omoya) zikuluhlu oluqhelekileyo.
   • Hlola: Khangela nakuphi na ukuvuza (i-oyile, amanzi, umoya) ngexesha nasemva komsebenzi.
2. Ukuqhutywa koVavanyo lomthwalo owenziweyo (Kubalulekile!):
   • Injongo: Ivumela injini ukuba ifikelele kubushushu obuqhelekileyo bokusebenza, itshise iidiphozithi zekhabhoni, ithambise onke amacandelo, kwaye iqinisekise umthamo wayo wokuthwala umthwalo.
   • Indlela: Sebenzisa ibhanki yomthwalo okanye uqhagamshele kwimithwalo yangempela engekho yingozi. Faka isicelo somthwalo we-30% -50% okanye ngaphezulu kwamandla alinganisiweyo ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30. Oku kuvavanya ngokunyanisekileyo ukusebenza kweyunithi.
3. Izinto zokulungisa:
   • Isihluzo soMoya ococekileyo: Ukuba usebenzisa into eyomileyo, yisuse kwaye ucoce ngokuvuthela umoya oxinzelelweyo ukusuka ngaphakathi ngaphandle (sebenzisa uxinzelelo oluphakathi). Faka endaweni yakho rhoqo okanye utshintshe ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo ezinothuli.
   • Khangela i-Battery Electrolyte (kwiibhetri ezingagciniyo): Inqanaba kufuneka libe yi-10-15mm ngaphezu kweepleyiti. Gcoba ngamanzi adibeneyo ukuba aphantsi.

IV. Ngekota / uLondolozo lwesiqingatha sonyaka (Rhoqo kwiiyure zokusebenza ezingama-250-500)

Yenza ulungiso olunzulu rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu okanye emva kwenani elithile leeyure zokusebenza, ngokusekelwe kumaxesha okusetyenziswa kunye nokusingqongileyo.

1. Guqula i-oyile ye-oyile kunye ne-oyile yokucoca: Omnye weyona misebenzi ibaluleke kakhulu. Guqula ioyile ukuba ibisetyenziswa ngaphezu konyaka, nokuba iiyure zokusebenza ziphantsi.
2. Guqula i-Fuel Filter: Ikhusela ukuvaleka kwee-injection kwaye iqinisekisa inkqubo ye-fuel ecocekileyo.
3. Buyisela Isihluzo soMoya: Faka endaweni yakho ngokusekelwe kumanqanaba othuli lokusingqongileyo. Musa ukusebenzisa kakhulu ukugcina iindleko, njengoko kukhokelela ekunciphiseni amandla e-injini kunye nokunyuka kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha.
4. Jonga i-Coolant: Jonga indawo yomkhenkce kunye nenqanaba le-PH. Tshintsha ukuba kuyimfuneko.
5. Jonga iiBhanti zokuqhuba: Jonga uxinzelelo kunye nemeko yebhanti yefeni yokuqhekeka. Lungisa okanye ubuyisele njengoko kufuneka.
6. Jonga zonke iiFasteners: Jonga ukuxinana kweebholiti kwii-injini zokunyuswa, ukudityaniswa, njl.

V. ULondolozo loNyaka (Okanye rhoqo kwiiyure zokusebenza ezingama-500-1000)

Yenza uhlolo olubanzi, olucwangcisiweyo kunye nenkonzo, ngokufanelekileyo ligcisa eliqeqeshiweyo.

1. Isixokelelwano sokuPholisa ngokuPheleleyo: Faka indawo yokupholisa kunye necocekileyo yangaphandle yeradiyetha ukuze ususe izinambuzane nothuli, uqinisekise ukubuchitha ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo.
2. Hlola kwaye ucoce iTanki yesibaso: Khupha amanzi kunye nentlenga eqokelelwe emazantsi etanki yamafutha.
3. Hlola iNkqubo yoMbane: Qwalasela iingcingo kunye nokugquma kwemoto eqalayo, i-alternator yokutshaja, kunye neesekethe zokulawula.
4. I-Calibrate Gauges: Lungiselela izixhobo zephaneli yokulawula (i-voltmeter, i-frequency meter, imitha yeyure, njl.njl.) ukwenzela ufundo oluchanekileyo.
5. Vavanya iMisebenzi eSebenzayo: kwiiyunithi ezizenzekelayo, vavanya "I-Auto Start on Mains Failure, Transfer Auto, Auto Shutdown on Mains Restoration" ulandelelwano.
6. Hlola i-Exhaust System: Khangela ukuvuza kwi-muffler kunye nemibhobho, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba izixhaso zikhuselekile.

VI. Iingqwalasela ezikhethekileyo kuGcino Lwexesha elide

Ukuba ijenereyitha iya kuhlala ingasebenzi ixesha elide, ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kubalulekile:

1. I-Fuel System: Gcwalisa itanki yamafutha ukuthintela ukujiya. Yongeza i-fuel stabilizer ukukhusela i-diesel ekuthotyweni.
2. I-injini: Yazisa i-oyile encinci kwiisilinda ngokuthatha umoya kwaye ukrazule i-injini kaninzi ukuze ugqume iindonga ze-cylinder ngefilimu ye-oyile ekhuselayo.
3. Isixokelelwano sokuPholisa: Khupha into yokupholisa ukuba kukho umngcipheko wokuba ngumkhenkce, okanye sebenzisa isinqandisi sokukhenkceza.
4. Ibhetri: Nqamula i-terminal ekhabayo. Hlaziya ibhetri ngokupheleleyo kwaye uyigcine kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo. Yitshaje kwakhona ngamaxesha athile (umz. qho kwiinyanga ezintathu). Ngokufanelekileyo, yigcine kwitshaja edadayo/echuliweyo.
5. Ukukrazula rhoqo: Yikrazula i-injini ngesandla (jika i-crankshaft) rhoqo ngenyanga ukunqanda izinto ekubanjweni ngenxa yomhlwa.

Isishwankathelo: IShedyuli yoLondolozo oluLula

Ugxininiso lokugqibela: Uvavanyo olulayishiweyo lubaleka yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokuqinisekisa impilo yesethi yejenereyitha yakho. Ungaze uyiqalise kwaye uyiyeke isebenze ingasebenzi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba uvale. Ilog eneenkcukacha zolondolozo ngumgca wokuphila wokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka komthombo wakho wamandla kaxakeka.