Umvelisi wezityalo zamandla sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza umbane kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo. I-Pleverators iguqula imithombo yamandla enokubakho njengomoya, amanzi, i-geothermal, okanye i-fossil fuels ukuya kumandla ombane.
Izityalo zamandla zibandakanya umthombo wamandla onje ngepetroli, amanzi, okanye isitya, esisetyenziselwa ukuguqula iiturbines. Iiturbines ziqhagamshelwe kubavelisi eziguqula amandla oomatshini kumandla ombane. Umthombo wamandla, nokuba ipetroli, amanzi, okanye i-Steam, isetyenziselwa ukujikeleza i-turbine ngothotho lwamabala. I-Blades yeTurbine ijika ishafti, ethi iqhagamshelwe kwi-generator yamandla. Esi sithuba sidala imagnethi yemagneti eqhutywa yi-Low ngoku kwi-Coils's Coils, kwaye okwangoku idluliselwe kwi-transformer.
I-Transntmermer iqukumbela i-voltage kwaye idlulisela umbane kwimigca yokuhambisa ehambisa amandla kubantu. Iiturbines zamanzi zezona zinto zisetyenziswayo zisetyenziswayo, njengoko zisebenzisa amandla okuhambisa amanzi.
Kwizityalo zamandla e-hydroelectric, iinjineli zakha amadama amakhulu emilambo, eyenza ukuba amanzi abe nzulu kwaye acothise kancinci. La manzi aphazanyiswa kwiipensile, ezimibhobho ekufuphi nendawo yedama.
Ubume buka-pume kunye nobungakanani buyenzelwe ukwandisa isantya kunye noxinzelelo lwamanzi njengoko ihamba ezantsi, ebangela ukuba iiphaphu ze-turbine zijike ngesantya esandayo. I-Steam nguMthombo oqhelekileyo weZityalo zamandla eNyukliya kunye nezityalo zejormal. Kwisityalo senyukliya, ubushushu obuveliswe yi-nuclear fion isetyenziselwa ukucima amanzi kwi-Steam, emva koko ibhekiswe kwi-turbine.
Izityalo ze-geothermal nazo zisebenzisa i-steam ukuguqula iiturbines zazo, kodwa i-steam iveliswa kumanzi ashushu ashushu kunye ne-steam ephantsi komhlaba. Amandla aveliswa kwezi turbiness emva koko adluliselwa kwi-translormer, ethambisa i-voltage kwaye akhokele amandla ombane ngokusebenzisa imigca yothumelo kumakhaya abantu kunye namashishini.
Ekugqibeleni, ezi zityalo zamandla zinika umbane kwizigidi zabantu kwihlabathi liphela, zibenza babe ngamandla amakhulu kuluntu lwanamhlanje.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-26-2023
