Ijenereyitha yeplanti yombane sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukudala umbane ovela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo.Iijenereyitha ziguqula imithombo yamandla enokubakho efana nomoya, amanzi, i-geothermal, okanye i-fossil fuels ibe ngamandla ombane.
Amaziko ombane ngokubanzi aquka umthombo wamandla onje ngezibaso, amanzi, okanye umphunga, osetyenziswa ukujika iiinjini zomoya.Ii turbines ziqhagamshelwe kwiijenereyitha eziguqula amandla oomatshini abe ngamandla ombane.Umthombo wamandla, nokuba sisibaso, amanzi, okanye umphunga, usetyenziselwa ukujikelezisa i-iturbine enoluhlu lweeblades.Amaphiko einjini ajika ishaft, ethi yona idityaniswe nejenereyitha yamandla.Le ntshukumo idala intsimi yamagnetic eyenza umbane okhoyo kwiikhoyili zejenereyitha, kwaye okwangoku idluliselwe kwi-transformer.
I-transformer inyusa amandla ombane kwaye igqithise umbane kwiintambo zothumelo ezihambisa amandla ebantwini.Iiinjini zamanzi zezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zisetyenziswa ekuveliseni amandla, njengoko zisebenzisa amandla okuhamba kwamanzi.
Kwimizi-mveliso yamandla ombane ngamanzi, iinjineli zakha amadama amakhulu ukuwela imilambo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amanzi abe nzulu kwaye acothise ukuhamba.La manzi ajikelwa kwiipenstocks, eziyimibhobho ekufutshane nesiseko sedama.
Ubume bombhobho kunye nobukhulu benzelwe ngobuchule ukunyusa isantya kunye noxinzelelo lwamanzi njengoko esihla ezantsi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba iibhleyidi zeinjini yomoya zijike ngesantya esongeziweyo.Umphunga ngumthombo wamandla oqhelekileyo wezityalo zamandla enyukliya kunye nezityalo ze-geothermal.Kwiplanti yenyukliya, ubushushu obuveliswa kukuqhekeka kwenyukliya busetyenziselwa ukuguqula amanzi abe ngumphunga, othi ke ulawulwe ngeinjini yomoya.
Izityalo ze-Geothermal nazo zisebenzisa umphunga ukujika iiinjini zazo zomoya, kodwa umphunga uveliswa kumanzi ashushu ezendalo kunye nomphunga obekwe nzulu ngaphantsi komhlaba.Amandla aveliswa kwezi turbines athi ke atshintshelwe kwisiguquli, esonyusa amandla ombane kwaye salathise amandla ombane ngeentambo zothumelo eziya kumakhaya abantu nakumashishini.
Ekugqibeleni, ezi zixhobo zamandla zibonelela ngombane kwizigidi zabantu kwihlabathi jikelele, zibenza babe ngumthombo wamandla obalulekileyo kuluntu lwanamhlanje.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-26-2023
